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	<title>Comments on: Active Directory authentication with VMware ESX</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/</link>
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		<title>By: AD and sudo integratation in kickstart &#124; vReference</title>
		<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/comment-page-1/#comment-1447</link>
		<dc:creator>AD and sudo integratation in kickstart &#124; vReference</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jan 2010 06:30:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.boche.net/blog/?p=1237#comment-1447</guid>
		<description>[...]  [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...]  [...]</p>
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		<title>By: RDonald8976</title>
		<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/comment-page-1/#comment-1004</link>
		<dc:creator>RDonald8976</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Jun 2009 20:06:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.boche.net/blog/?p=1237#comment-1004</guid>
		<description>Nice post, in the end after not getting the VMware instructions to work in our environment, we decided to go with an ISV solution from Centrify.  They have a video chalktalk at http://www.centrify.com/resources/securing-vmware-esx-with-active-directory.asp that walks you through the limitations of the native AD integration that VMware provides.  Product literature can be found at http://www.centrify.com/directcontrol/vmware_esx.asp</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nice post, in the end after not getting the VMware instructions to work in our environment, we decided to go with an ISV solution from Centrify.  They have a video chalktalk at <a href="http://www.centrify.com/resources/securing-vmware-esx-with-active-directory.asp" rel="nofollow">http://www.centrify.com/resources/securing-vmware-esx-with-active-directory.asp</a> that walks you through the limitations of the native AD integration that VMware provides.  Product literature can be found at <a href="http://www.centrify.com/directcontrol/vmware_esx.asp" rel="nofollow">http://www.centrify.com/directcontrol/vmware_esx.asp</a></p>
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		<title>By: PiroNet</title>
		<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/comment-page-1/#comment-660</link>
		<dc:creator>PiroNet</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2009 10:00:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.boche.net/blog/?p=1237#comment-660</guid>
		<description>@Steve Beaver 
It doesn&#039;t work...
ESX auth searched the first domain listed and either returns a user doesn&#039;t exist or password is not valid.

To have multiple domains authentication, you have to be able, like in windows, to enter domain\username or username@domain.  And this is not possible for the moment.

Thus authentication against a single domain so far in ESX.

Thx,</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Steve Beaver<br />
It doesn&#8217;t work&#8230;<br />
ESX auth searched the first domain listed and either returns a user doesn&#8217;t exist or password is not valid.</p>
<p>To have multiple domains authentication, you have to be able, like in windows, to enter domain\username or username@domain.  And this is not possible for the moment.</p>
<p>Thus authentication against a single domain so far in ESX.</p>
<p>Thx,</p>
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		<title>By: anaconda</title>
		<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/comment-page-1/#comment-659</link>
		<dc:creator>anaconda</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2009 13:52:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.boche.net/blog/?p=1237#comment-659</guid>
		<description>Similar post here: http://malaysiavm.com/blog/vmware-esx-35-authentication-login-using-active-directory/</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Similar post here: <a href="http://malaysiavm.com/blog/vmware-esx-35-authentication-login-using-active-directory/" rel="nofollow">http://malaysiavm.com/blog/vmware-esx-35-authentication-login-using-active-directory/</a></p>
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		<title>By: Scott Lowe</title>
		<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/comment-page-1/#comment-657</link>
		<dc:creator>Scott Lowe</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2009 02:33:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.boche.net/blog/?p=1237#comment-657</guid>
		<description>Good article, Jason! You can find more information and a technique for eliminating the need for local accounts on my web site:

http://blog.scottlowe.org/2007/07/10/esx-server-ad-integration/

Even with &quot;full&quot; AD integration using both esxcfg-auth and LDAP, I will still echo Andrew&#039;s thoughts--you need to configure sudo to track what the admins are doing once they reach the Service Console.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Good article, Jason! You can find more information and a technique for eliminating the need for local accounts on my web site:</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.scottlowe.org/2007/07/10/esx-server-ad-integration/" rel="nofollow">http://blog.scottlowe.org/2007/07/10/esx-server-ad-integration/</a></p>
<p>Even with &#8220;full&#8221; AD integration using both esxcfg-auth and LDAP, I will still echo Andrew&#8217;s thoughts&#8211;you need to configure sudo to track what the admins are doing once they reach the Service Console.</p>
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		<title>By: Andrew</title>
		<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/comment-page-1/#comment-656</link>
		<dc:creator>Andrew</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2009 01:12:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.boche.net/blog/?p=1237#comment-656</guid>
		<description>@rbambley: There&#039;s no difference between having an &quot;esxadmin&quot; account that multiple users have access to and multiple users having access to root...there&#039;s no way to tell who is doing what on the box.

The ideal setup is to have the administrators who are authorized to use the command line login with their own account, then use sudo to execute the CLI commands that are needed to administer the box.  Sudo leaves messages in the log to show who executed what command, when, and from where (remote host and file system locations) to provide information should something destructive occur (purposely or accidentially).

http://get-admin.com/blog/?p=16</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@rbambley: There&#8217;s no difference between having an &#8220;esxadmin&#8221; account that multiple users have access to and multiple users having access to root&#8230;there&#8217;s no way to tell who is doing what on the box.</p>
<p>The ideal setup is to have the administrators who are authorized to use the command line login with their own account, then use sudo to execute the CLI commands that are needed to administer the box.  Sudo leaves messages in the log to show who executed what command, when, and from where (remote host and file system locations) to provide information should something destructive occur (purposely or accidentially).</p>
<p><a href="http://get-admin.com/blog/?p=16" rel="nofollow">http://get-admin.com/blog/?p=16</a></p>
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		<title>By: rbrambley</title>
		<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/comment-page-1/#comment-655</link>
		<dc:creator>rbrambley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2009 00:57:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.boche.net/blog/?p=1237#comment-655</guid>
		<description>Wasn&#039;t thinking about the audit trail - that makes sense. I create an esxadmin account during install and select few have that password so root is not used. Thanks.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wasn&#8217;t thinking about the audit trail &#8211; that makes sense. I create an esxadmin account during install and select few have that password so root is not used. Thanks.</p>
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		<title>By: jason</title>
		<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/comment-page-1/#comment-654</link>
		<dc:creator>jason</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2009 00:38:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.boche.net/blog/?p=1237#comment-654</guid>
		<description>@rbrambley:  You don&#039;t have to have a distributed or delegated model to integrate AD authentication.  

There are a very select few who have the keys and those who have the keys sometimes need to log on to the ESX Service Console.  There are plenty of *nix admins who will go to their grave saying &quot;rarely ever log on using root!&quot;.  That&#039;s what AD integration is for - anyone who would need to log onto the service console, even the most trusted of administrators.  

Logging on as root doesn&#039;t identify who actually used the root account.  Logging on with AD integration leaves an audit trail.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@rbrambley:  You don&#8217;t have to have a distributed or delegated model to integrate AD authentication.  </p>
<p>There are a very select few who have the keys and those who have the keys sometimes need to log on to the ESX Service Console.  There are plenty of *nix admins who will go to their grave saying &#8220;rarely ever log on using root!&#8221;.  That&#8217;s what AD integration is for &#8211; anyone who would need to log onto the service console, even the most trusted of administrators.  </p>
<p>Logging on as root doesn&#8217;t identify who actually used the root account.  Logging on with AD integration leaves an audit trail.</p>
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		<title>By: rbrambley</title>
		<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/comment-page-1/#comment-653</link>
		<dc:creator>rbrambley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Mar 2009 00:07:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.boche.net/blog/?p=1237#comment-653</guid>
		<description>Jason,

I guess I did not ask that question very clearly. So, in the distributed administrative model you assign local ESX server management responsibilities to the local or department engineers? I&#039;ve mostly seen the &quot;forest administrators&quot; type approach where a select few have &quot;the keys&quot;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jason,</p>
<p>I guess I did not ask that question very clearly. So, in the distributed administrative model you assign local ESX server management responsibilities to the local or department engineers? I&#8217;ve mostly seen the &#8220;forest administrators&#8221; type approach where a select few have &#8220;the keys&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>By: Steve Beaver</title>
		<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/comment-page-1/#comment-652</link>
		<dc:creator>Steve Beaver</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Mar 2009 23:55:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.boche.net/blog/?p=1237#comment-652</guid>
		<description>Have you tried adding multiple domains?
–adddomain=pironet.com –adddomain=us.pironet.com –adddomain=eur.pironet.com</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Have you tried adding multiple domains?<br />
–adddomain=pironet.com –adddomain=us.pironet.com –adddomain=eur.pironet.com</p>
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		<title>By: PiroNet</title>
		<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/comment-page-1/#comment-651</link>
		<dc:creator>PiroNet</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Mar 2009 23:49:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.boche.net/blog/?p=1237#comment-651</guid>
		<description>Looks like actually ESX AD authentication doesn&#039;t support (yet) cross domain authentications, nor it supports domain\username or username@domain type of usernames.

With --adddomain=pironet.com ESX searches within that domain only.

Cheers,</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Looks like actually ESX AD authentication doesn&#8217;t support (yet) cross domain authentications, nor it supports domain\username or username@domain type of usernames.</p>
<p>With &#8211;adddomain=pironet.com ESX searches within that domain only.</p>
<p>Cheers,</p>
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		<title>By: jason</title>
		<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/comment-page-1/#comment-650</link>
		<dc:creator>jason</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Mar 2009 23:34:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.boche.net/blog/?p=1237#comment-650</guid>
		<description>It depends on where the user objects are in AD.  If they are truely in an AD subdomain us.pironet.com, then us.pironet.com is the domain suffix to be used in the esxcfg-auth script.  Keep in mind that AD subdomains are not the same as DNS namespace subdomains.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It depends on where the user objects are in AD.  If they are truely in an AD subdomain us.pironet.com, then us.pironet.com is the domain suffix to be used in the esxcfg-auth script.  Keep in mind that AD subdomains are not the same as DNS namespace subdomains.</p>
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		<title>By: PiroNet</title>
		<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/comment-page-1/#comment-649</link>
		<dc:creator>PiroNet</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Mar 2009 23:13:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.boche.net/blog/?p=1237#comment-649</guid>
		<description>I run a forest called pironet.com with several subdomains let say us.pironet.com, eur.prionet.com, etc...
My ESX hosts are splitted over all the sub domains.
Now I want a single user sitting in us.pironet.com for instance to be able to logon to a ESX hosts in eur.pironet.com, how do I do that ?

Thx,</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I run a forest called pironet.com with several subdomains let say us.pironet.com, eur.prionet.com, etc&#8230;<br />
My ESX hosts are splitted over all the sub domains.<br />
Now I want a single user sitting in us.pironet.com for instance to be able to logon to a ESX hosts in eur.pironet.com, how do I do that ?</p>
<p>Thx,</p>
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		<title>By: jason</title>
		<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/comment-page-1/#comment-648</link>
		<dc:creator>jason</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Mar 2009 20:52:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.boche.net/blog/?p=1237#comment-648</guid>
		<description>Thank you for shedding light on the additional configuration solutions.  Value added.

@rbrambley:  In my experience, I have logged on at the Service Console of the ESX host for various reasons.  Running ESXTOP, changing of the root password, viewing logs, etc.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thank you for shedding light on the additional configuration solutions.  Value added.</p>
<p>@rbrambley:  In my experience, I have logged on at the Service Console of the ESX host for various reasons.  Running ESXTOP, changing of the root password, viewing logs, etc.</p>
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		<title>By: Maish</title>
		<link>http://www.boche.net/blog/index.php/2009/03/21/active-directory-authentication-with-vmware-esx/comment-page-1/#comment-647</link>
		<dc:creator>Maish</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Mar 2009 19:24:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.boche.net/blog/?p=1237#comment-647</guid>
		<description>Thanks Jason, (and Steve) post works perfectly!!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks Jason, (and Steve) post works perfectly!!</p>
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